Nkhani

European Union

I.Kutulutsidwa kwa Directive

European Commission idapereka lingaliro loti agwirizanitse malo opangira ma charger mu 2019 ndipo idasindikizanso Directive Directive (EU) 2022/2380 pa charger zapadziko lonse lapansi kudzera mu Official Journal mu Disembala 2022 kuti igwirizane ndi 3.3(a) ya RED Directive Directive 3014/5 / EU pazofunikira pakukhazikitsa kwa universal Charging Interface. 

Kutengera Kwanthawi Zonse: Pa Juni 27, 2023, EU idavomereza kukhazikitsidwa kwa mitundu ya 2022 ya IEC 62680-1-2 ndi IEC 62680-1-3 miyezo, yomwe imapereka chidziwitso chomveka bwino cholumikizirana ndi zinthu zamagetsi.

II.Tsiku Loyamba:

Malangizo atsopanowa adzakhala ovomerezeka kuyambira Disembala 28, 2024 m'maiko onse omwe ali mamembala a EU.

Makamaka, zofunikira pazida zam'manja za laputopu zidzakhala zovomerezeka pa Disembala 28, 2026, ndipo zida zilizonse zatsopano zomwe zimalowa mumsika wa EU pambuyo pa tsiku lovomerezeka ziyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za Directive.

III. Kuchuluka kwa zida zophimbidwa

Lamulo lokonzedwanso likuphatikiza magulu 13 otsatirawa a zida zopanda zingwe:

1. 手机 Mafoni am'manja;

2. 平板电脑 Mapale;

3. 数码相机 Makamera a digito;

4. 头戴式耳机 Mahedifoni;

5. 带麦克风的头戴式耳机 Zomvera m'makutu;

6. 手持游戏机 Masewera apakanema am'manja;

7. 便携式音箱 Oyankhula zam'manja;

8. 电子阅读器 E-readers;

9. 键盘 Makiyibodi;

10. 鼠标 Khoswe;

11. 便携导航 Machitidwe oyenda panyanja;

12. 入耳式耳机 Makutu;

13. 笔记本电脑 Malaputopu.

IV: Zomwe zili mu EN 62680 muyezo

Muyezo wa EN 62680 uli ndi magawo awiri, EN IEC 62680-1-2 ndi EN IEC 62680-1-3:

TS EN IEC 62680-1-2: Mulingo uwu umatchula kwambiri protocol ya USB Power Delivery (PD), yomwe ndi njira yothamangitsira mwachangu yotengera njira ya CC mu cholumikizira cha Type-C.

TS EN IEC 62680-1-3 Mulingo uwu umafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane mawonekedwe akuthupi, mawonekedwe amagetsi, ndi zofunikira za protocol ya zingwe za USB Type-C ndi zolumikizira, kuphatikiza mitu monga zolumikizira za Type-C, zingwe za Type-C, ndi mtundu- C protocol (ntchito). Ili ndi mitu yosiyana yothandizira USB4 ndi Active Cable kuti ifotokoze ndikuyimilira kuti iwonetsetse kuti mawonekedwe a USB akugwirizana ndi magwiridwe antchito pazida zosiyanasiyana.

Pamitundu 13 yazinthu zomwe zafotokozedwa m'malamulo, onse ayenera kutsatira EN IEC 62680-1-3:2022; TS EN IEC 62680-1-2: 2022 ndi TS EN IEC 62680-1-2: 2022 ndi TS EN IEC 62680-1-2: 2022 zogulitsa zomwe zili ndi voteji yokulirapo kuposa 3A kapena 3A zolipiritsa zokulirapo kuposa 15W.

Saudi Arabia

Saudi Authority for Standards, Metrology and Quality (SASO) ikukonzekera kupanga mtundu wa mawonekedwe a USB Type-C kuti ukhale wovomerezeka pazida zamagetsi ndi malo opangira ma smartphone omwe agulitsidwa pamsika waku Saudi kuyambira Januware 1, 2025, ndipo adzafuna kuti zinthu zigwirizane ndi Zofunikira pamiyezo ya SASO IEC 62680-1-2:2023, SASO IEC 62680-1-3: Zofunikira za 2023 Malinga ndi chidziwitso chaposachedwa kwambiri kuchokera ku SASO, nthawi yosinthira ya chaka chimodzi kuyambira pa Januware 1, 2025 idzasankhidwa kuti izi zitheke. Munthawi yakusintha, otumiza kunja kwazinthu zofunikira amatha kumaliza kuyeserera malinga ndi SASO IEC 62368-1:2020 ndikupereka zikalata zoyenera zaukadaulo, ndipo nthawi yomweyo apereke chilengezo chotsatira: kudzipereka kuti atsirize kuyesedwa malinga ndi SASO IEC 62680-1-2:2023 ndi SASO IEC 62680-1-1-3:2023, ndi chilengezo cha kutsatira zofunikira. Miyezo ya IEC 62680-1-3: 2023 kuti igwirizanitse mawonekedwe amalipiritsa azinthu ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira pakuchita. Nthawi yosinthira ikatha, SASO ikufuna kuperekedwa kwa malipoti oyesa ndi zikalata zaukadaulo zotsimikizira kuti chinthucho chikukwaniritsa miyezo ya SASO IEC 62680-1-2:2023, SASO IEC 62680-1-3:2023.

Anbotek adayambitsa chida choyesera cha GRL-USB-PD-C2-EPR kutengera kufunikira kwa msika, komwe kumatha kupereka mitundu yonse yantchito zapamwamba komanso zaukadaulo zoyesa, kutsimikizira, maphunziro amiyezo ndi zidziwitso zamabizinesi ogulitsa kunja.